Certified Pediatric Hematology Oncology Nurse (CPHON) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPHON Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which of the following represents a hallmark finding in skin for patients with Dyskeratosis Congenita?

Vitiligo

Reticulated skin hyperpigmentation

In patients with Dyskeratosis Congenita, reticulated skin hyperpigmentation is a characteristic manifestation that helps in recognizing this condition. This specific hyperpigmentation appears as a lace-like pattern on the skin and is commonly associated with the genetic disorder. The presence of reticulated skin hyperpigmentation serves as a distinct feature that can aid healthcare professionals in identifying and diagnosing Dyskeratosis Congenita.

The other options do not represent hallmark findings associated with Dyskeratosis Congenita. Vitiligo refers to a loss of skin pigmentation, which is not a typical feature of this disorder. Acne is a common skin condition but has no direct correlation with Dyskeratosis Congenita. Eczema involves inflammation of the skin, presenting as red, itchy patches, which again is not specific to this genetic disorder. Therefore, the hallmark finding in the skin for patients with Dyskeratosis Congenita is certainly reticulated skin hyperpigmentation.

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Acne

Eczema

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